Nations are encouraged to put in more efforts to ensure that a lot more areas of their ecosystems are conserved and protected for the flourishing of biodiversity.
So say the UN Environment and International Union for Conservation of Nature, IUCN , in a new report launched yesterday at the ongoing IUCN World Conservation Congress in Hawaii.
According to the report, with 14.7 per cent of the Earth's land and 10 per cent of its territorial waters under protection, the world is on track to meet a major global conservation target.
However, it points out that the 2016 Protected Planet report also shows that crucial biodiversity areas are being left out, key species and habitats are underrepresented and inadequate management is limiting the effectiveness of protected areas.
"The
huge gains in the number and size of protected areas made in the last
decade have to be matched by improvements in their quality," said
UN Environment Head Erik Solheim.
"The
world needs to do more to effectively protect our most biologically
diverse spaces. Protected areas need to be better connected, to allow
populations
of animals and plants to mix and spread. Also important is ensuring
local communities are involved in protection efforts. Their support is
fundamental to long-term conservation."
"Today,
the world is facing critical environmental and societal challenges,
such as climate change, food and water security," said
IUCN Director General Inger Andersen. "Protected areas
play a major role in conserving species and ecosystems that help us
confront these challenges. Ensuring that they are carefully mapped and
effectively managed is crucial if we want to continue
to prosper on this planet."
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