Honolulu, Hawaiʻi, 9 September 2016 (IUCN) –
Key decisions boosting
support for Indigenous peoples’ rights have been adopted by IUCN State,
government and civil society members today at the IUCN World
Conservation Congress taking place in Hawaiʻi.
In
a landmark decision, the IUCN Members’ Assembly has voted to create a
new category of membership for Indigenous peoples’
organisations. This will open the opportunity to strengthen the
presence and role of Indigenous organisations in IUCN – a unique
membership union gathering 217 state and government agencies, 1, 066
NGOs, and networks of over 16,000 experts worldwide.
“Today’s decision to create a specific place for Indigenous peoples in the decision-making process of IUCN marks a major
step towards achieving the equitable and sustainable use of natural resources,” says
IUCN Director General Inger Andersen. “Indigenous peoples are key
stewards of the world’s biodiversity. By giving them this crucial
opportunity to be heard on the international stage, we have made our
Union stronger, more inclusive and more democratic.”
“This
decision is historical in that it is the first time in IUCN’s history
that a new membership category has been established,”
says Aroha
Te Pareake
Mead, Chair of IUCN's Commission on Environmental, Economic and Social Policy (CEESP). “It also marks a turning point for the inclusion and
full participation of Indigenous peoples in all aspects of IUCN's work.
“For
Indigenous peoples this provides an unprecedented opportunity to
contribute to global policy on biocultural conservation,
indigenous issues, traditional knowledge and the future direction of
conservation as distinct peoples. I am proud of IUCN and its members for
doing the right thing and enabling Indigenous peoples to speak for
themselves as full members of the Union.”
IUCN
Members have also called today for all protected areas to be considered
as no-go areas for environmentally damaging
industrial activities and infrastructure developments. IUCN Members
emphasized the need for respect of Indigenous peoples’ rights as a high
priority, to ensure their free, prior and informed consent in relation
to activities in sacred natural sites and territories
conserved by Indigenous peoples and local communities. To date, only
World Heritage sites have been recognised as off limit.
The need for consideration of the rights of Indigenous peoples has also been emphasized as part of the decision to increase
the coverage of marine protected areas in order to achieve effective conservation of the oceans.
Tomorrow
IUCN Members are expected to vote on a motion related to primary
forests, which highlights the role of Indigenous
peoples and local communities in conserving intact forest landscapes.
Ecosystems such as primary forests are vital for the protection of
Indigenous cultures and livelihoods of the poorest and most marginalised
communities.
Other motions important for Indigenous peoples have also been adopted on a wide range of topics.
The Members' Assembly is the highest decision-making body of IUCN. It brings together IUCN Members to debate and establish
environmental policy, to approve the IUCN Programme and to elect the IUCN Council and President.
Motions
are proposed by IUCN Members every four years to set priorities for the
work of IUCN. IUCN’s membership currently
stands at over 1,300 and includes some of the most influential
government and civil society organisations from more than 160 countries,
giving the decisions taken at the IUCN Congress a powerful mandate.
Resolutions
and Recommendations on important conservation issues are adopted by
this unique global environmental parliament
of governments and NGOs, guiding IUCN’s policy and work programme and
as well as influencing many other organisations around the world.
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